How to Sign "Then"

the sign 'then' uses both hands. With both hands, curl the fingers in with the index finger and thumb outstretched to make the L hand shape. Leave the non-dominant hand stationary at the chest, with the thumb pointed up. Use the index finger of the dominant hand to tap the thumb of the non-dominant, then the index finger of the non-dominant.

Examples Using "Then" in a Sentence

1

First we will eat, then we will go to the movie.

Sign 'eat', followed by the sign for 'then'—using your dominant index finger to tap your stationary non-dominant thumb, then its index finger—before finishing with the signs for 'go' and 'movie'.

2

If it rains, then we will stay inside.

After signing 'rain', use the 'then' sign to clearly show the sequence of events. Tap your dominant index finger against your non-dominant thumb and index finger, before signing 'stay inside'.

3

I finished my homework, and then I went to sleep.

Sign 'finish homework', execute the 'then' sign by tapping the points of your stationary 'L' handshape to show the transition in time, and finish the sentence with the sign for 'sleep'.

How to Sign "Then"
the sign 'then' uses both hands. With both hands, curl the fingers in with the index finger and thumb outstretched to make the L hand shape. Leave the non-dominant hand stationary at the chest, with the thumb pointed up. Use the index finger of the dominant hand to tap the thumb of the non-dominant, then the index finger of the non-dominant.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
The visual logic of this sign beautifully represents a sequence, a transition, or a list of items. The stationary 'L' hand acts as a physical timeline or a set of bullet points. By using your dominant index finger to physically touch the thumb (representing point A or the first event) and then moving to the index finger (representing point B or the second event), you are visually demonstrating the concept of moving from one moment to the next.
Signing Tips
Focus on maintaining a clear 'L' handshape on both hands throughout the sign. Keep your non-dominant hand steady at chest level, acting as a stable reference point. Make sure the tapping motion is light but distinct. Move cleanly from the tip of the non-dominant thumb to the tip of the index finger. This clear, deliberate movement helps visually communicate a transition or sequence of events to your conversation partner without looking rushed.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake beginners make is moving both hands simultaneously during the sign. It is important to remember to keep your non-dominant 'L' hand completely stationary while only your dominant hand performs the movement. Another common error is tapping the wrong fingers or reversing the order. Ensure your dominant index finger taps the non-dominant thumb first, followed by the index finger, to properly convey the idea of moving forward to the next step.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Then" in a Sentence
1

First we will eat, then we will go to the movie.

Sign 'eat', followed by the sign for 'then'—using your dominant index finger to tap your stationary non-dominant thumb, then its index finger—before finishing with the signs for 'go' and 'movie'.

2

If it rains, then we will stay inside.

After signing 'rain', use the 'then' sign to clearly show the sequence of events. Tap your dominant index finger against your non-dominant thumb and index finger, before signing 'stay inside'.

3

I finished my homework, and then I went to sleep.

Sign 'finish homework', execute the 'then' sign by tapping the points of your stationary 'L' handshape to show the transition in time, and finish the sentence with the sign for 'sleep'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to use the 'L' handshape for both hands?

Yes, for this specific variation of 'then', both hands should be in the 'L' handshape. The non-dominant hand serves as the stationary base, while the dominant hand does the tapping.

Can I tap the index finger first and then the thumb?

No, the correct sequence is to tap the thumb first, then the index finger. This specific movement from the thumb to the index finger visually represents moving forward in time or progressing to the next step.

Is this the only way to sign 'then'?

While this is a common and clear way to sign 'then' to show a sequence, ASL often uses other signs like 'finish' or simply a shift in body position to imply 'then' in a story. However, this 'L' handshape version is excellent for beginners learning sequence words.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!