How to Sign "Than"

To sign 'than', start with both hands in flat handshapes with your fingers together and palms facing down. Hold your non-dominant hand stationary in front of your chest. Place your dominant hand slightly above it, then bring your dominant hand downward in a quick motion so its fingers brush past the fingertips of your non-dominant hand.

Examples Using "Than" in a Sentence

1

I am taller than my brother.

To express this comparison, sign 'I', 'tall', and then use the sign for 'than' by brushing your dominant hand down past your non-dominant hand. Finish by signing 'my brother'.

2

This book is better than that one.

Establish the first item by signing 'this book' and 'better'. Next, execute the crisp downward brushing motion for 'than' to set up the comparison, and finish by pointing to 'that one'.

3

She runs faster than me.

Begin by signing 'she', 'run', and 'fast'. Then, perform the 'than' sign by striking your flat dominant hand downward past your stationary non-dominant hand, and conclude the sentence by signing 'me'.

How to Sign "Than"
To sign 'than', start with both hands in flat handshapes with your fingers together and palms facing down. Hold your non-dominant hand stationary in front of your chest. Place your dominant hand slightly above it, then bring your dominant hand downward in a quick motion so its fingers brush past the fingertips of your non-dominant hand.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
The sign for 'than' visually represents the concept of weighing or comparing two different levels, ideas, or items. The dominant hand moving past the stationary non-dominant hand physically illustrates one thing surpassing, dropping below, or being directly measured against another.
Signing Tips
Keep your non-dominant hand steady and relaxed as a reference point. The movement should be a quick, single downward brush of the dominant hand, emphasizing the comparison between two things. Make sure the motion is crisp to clearly convey the comparative nature of the sign.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is moving both hands instead of keeping the non-dominant hand completely still. Another frequent error is using the wrong handshape, such as a fist or spread fingers. Make sure both hands remain flat with your fingers closed tightly together throughout the entire motion.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Than" in a Sentence
1

I am taller than my brother.

To express this comparison, sign 'I', 'tall', and then use the sign for 'than' by brushing your dominant hand down past your non-dominant hand. Finish by signing 'my brother'.

2

This book is better than that one.

Establish the first item by signing 'this book' and 'better'. Next, execute the crisp downward brushing motion for 'than' to set up the comparison, and finish by pointing to 'that one'.

3

She runs faster than me.

Begin by signing 'she', 'run', and 'fast'. Then, perform the 'than' sign by striking your flat dominant hand downward past your stationary non-dominant hand, and conclude the sentence by signing 'me'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to sign 'than' in every comparison?

Not always. While this sign is useful, ASL frequently handles comparisons using spatial setup. You might place one item on your left and another on your right, then use body shifting and facial expressions to compare them without explicitly signing the English word 'than'.

Can I use this sign for the word 'then'?

No, 'than' and 'then' use completely different signs in ASL because their meanings differ. 'Than' is strictly for comparisons. 'Then', which refers to time or a sequence of events, is typically signed using an L-handshape tapping the thumb and index finger of the non-dominant hand.

Which hand should move when signing 'than'?

Your dominant hand should always be the one making the downward movement. Your non-dominant hand serves as the stationary base or reference point. Keeping the non-dominant hand still is crucial for making the comparison clear and easy for others to understand.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!