How to Sign "Tall"
To sign 'tall', start by holding your non-dominant hand flat in front of you, palm facing sideways or slightly up, to act as a base. Form your dominant hand into a '1' handshape with the index finger pointing up. Place your dominant hand near your non-dominant palm, then move it straight up high above your head to demonstrate height.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
The sign for 'tall' is wonderfully visual and relies on iconic motivation, meaning the gesture looks like the concept it represents. Your stationary non-dominant hand acts as a base, representing the ground or a starting point for measurement. Your dominant hand, formed into an index finger pointing upward, acts as a visual stand-in for a person or a slender object. As you move that finger upward, you are literally tracing the height of the subject in the space in front of you.
Signing Tips
When signing 'tall', remember that ASL is a highly expressive language where your facial expressions and the size of your movements carry a lot of meaning. If you are describing someone or something exceptionally tall, reach your dominant hand much higher than usual and tilt your head to look up slightly. This visual emphasis helps convey the exact degree of height without needing to add extra words like 'very'. Always keep your non-dominant hand steady as a clear reference point.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake beginners make is using a flat hand instead of the '1' handshape (with only the index finger extended) for the dominant moving hand. If you use a flat hand moving upward, it changes the meaning of the sign entirely, often translating to 'grow', 'raise', or 'adult' rather than 'tall'. Additionally, make sure your upward movement is a straight vertical line. Wobbly or angled movements can confuse the meaning. Keep your index finger pointing straight up toward the ceiling.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Tall" in a Sentence
1My brother is very tall.
Sign 'brother', then use the sign for 'tall'. To emphasize the word 'very', extend your dominant hand extra high and look upward slightly to show just how tall he is.
2Look at that tall building.
Point to the building, sign 'building', and then sign 'tall'. Make sure your upward movement matches the impressive height you are describing to make the sentence more visually engaging.
3Are you tall or short?
Sign 'you', 'tall', then 'short'. Because this is a question, remember to keep your eyebrows raised and lean forward slightly while signing to indicate that you are asking for an answer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use this sign for tall buildings as well as people?
While this specific '1' handshape sign is most commonly used for tall people, it can sometimes be used generally. However, for tall buildings or trees, ASL often uses classifiers or a flat hand moving upward to better show the shape and size of the object.
Does it matter which hand moves?
Yes, your dominant hand should always be the one moving upward. Your non-dominant hand acts as the stationary base. This follows a standard ASL rule where the dominant hand performs the primary action while the non-dominant hand provides a reference point.
How do I show that someone is extremely tall?
In ASL, you modify the sign to show intensity. To say 'very tall', extend your dominant hand much higher, move it a bit slower for dramatic emphasis, and use an exaggerated facial expression, perhaps looking up as if staring at a giant.
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