How to Sign "Suffer"

To sign "suffer," form an "A" handshape with your dominant hand. Place the thumb of your "A" hand against your chin. Twist your hand slightly back and forth while keeping the thumb anchored. Be sure to use a pained or distressed facial expression to convey the severity of the word.

Examples Using "Suffer" in a Sentence

1

She suffers from allergies.

Point to the person to sign 'she', then sign 'suffer' with a pained expression, and finish with the sign for 'allergies'.

2

I don't want to see you suffer.

Point to yourself, sign 'want' while shaking your head no, sign 'see', point to the person, and finally sign 'suffer'.

3

The dog suffered in the heat.

Start by signing 'dog', then sign 'suffer' while furrowing your brows, and conclude with the sign for 'hot' to establish the context.

How to Sign "Suffer"
To sign "suffer," form an "A" handshape with your dominant hand. Place the thumb of your "A" hand against your chin. Twist your hand slightly back and forth while keeping the thumb anchored. Be sure to use a pained or distressed facial expression to convey the severity of the word.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is closely related to the signs for 'patient' and 'endure,' which also use the 'A' handshape near the chin. The twisting motion and pained facial expression distinguish 'suffer' by visually representing the friction or difficulty of enduring a hardship.
Signing Tips
Facial expressions are just as important as the handshape for this sign. Make sure your face reflects the discomfort or pain associated with suffering. Keep the twisting movement small and localized to the chin area.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is forgetting the facial expression, which can make the sign look like 'patient' or 'endure'. Another mistake is moving the hand too far down the neck instead of keeping the thumb anchored near the chin.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Suffer" in a Sentence
1

She suffers from allergies.

Point to the person to sign 'she', then sign 'suffer' with a pained expression, and finish with the sign for 'allergies'.

2

I don't want to see you suffer.

Point to yourself, sign 'want' while shaking your head no, sign 'see', point to the person, and finally sign 'suffer'.

3

The dog suffered in the heat.

Start by signing 'dog', then sign 'suffer' while furrowing your brows, and conclude with the sign for 'hot' to establish the context.

Frequently Asked Questions
Is the sign for 'suffer' the same as 'patient'?

They are very similar and use the same 'A' handshape at the chin. However, 'patient' typically involves pulling the thumb straight down the chin, while 'suffer' involves a twisting motion and requires a distressed facial expression.

Do I need to touch my chin?

Yes, the thumb of your 'A' handshape should lightly touch or rest right against your chin as you perform the twisting motion.

Can I use this sign for both physical and emotional suffering?

Yes, this sign is versatile and can be used to describe both physical pain and emotional or mental hardship. Your facial expression will help clarify the intensity and context.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!