How to Sign "Slave"
To sign 'slave,' form both hands into 'S' handshapes (fists). Cross your wrists in front of your chest, with your palms facing down. Push both hands downward together a couple of times, as if your hands are bound by chains.
Examples Using "Slave" in a Sentence
1
We learned about slaves in history class.
Sign 'history' and 'class', then use the sign for 'slave' to explain the topic you studied.
2
He works like a slave.
Sign 'he', 'work', and 'same-as', followed by the sign for 'slave' to convey the metaphorical comparison.
3
The slaves were finally freed.
Sign 'slave', then use the sign for 'free' (pulling your crossed hands apart) to show their liberation.
How to Sign "Slave"
To sign 'slave,' form both hands into 'S' handshapes (fists). Cross your wrists in front of your chest, with your palms facing down. Push both hands downward together a couple of times, as if your hands are bound by chains.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is highly iconic. The crossed wrists and clenched fists visually represent a person whose hands are bound together by chains or ropes, symbolizing a complete lack of freedom and forced servitude.
Signing Tips
Make sure your hands are in tight 'S' handshapes, representing solid fists. Keep your wrists crossed throughout the entire downward movement to clearly illustrate the idea of being bound. The downward motion should be firm and deliberate.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using loose hands instead of tight 'S' handshapes, which lessens the visual impact of the sign. Another error is uncrossing the wrists during the downward movement, which can confuse the meaning.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Slave" in a Sentence
1We learned about slaves in history class.
Sign 'history' and 'class', then use the sign for 'slave' to explain the topic you studied.
2He works like a slave.
Sign 'he', 'work', and 'same-as', followed by the sign for 'slave' to convey the metaphorical comparison.
3The slaves were finally freed.
Sign 'slave', then use the sign for 'free' (pulling your crossed hands apart) to show their liberation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use this sign for metaphorical situations?
Yes, you can use this sign when discussing historical slavery as well as in metaphorical contexts, such as saying someone 'works like a slave' or is a 'slave to their job.'
Does it matter which wrist is crossed on top?
Generally, no. Most signers will naturally place their dominant hand's wrist over their non-dominant one, but crossing either wrist on top is perfectly acceptable and will be clearly understood.
How is this sign different from the sign for 'work'?
While both signs use 'S' handshapes, 'work' involves tapping the heel of your dominant 'S' hand on the back of your non-dominant 'S' hand. 'Slave' requires crossing the wrists and pushing both hands downward together.
ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!