How to Sign "Off"

The sign 'off' is fingerspelled. Press the fingertips of all fingers together to make an O hand shape. Bring the pinkie, ring, and middle fingers up to make the F hand shape. Drag the F hand shape horizontally to show there are two Fs.

Examples Using "Off" in a Sentence

1

Please turn the lights off.

Point to the lights, then fingerspell O-F-F as described, making sure to slide the 'F' handshape horizontally to clearly show the double letter.

2

I am taking the day off.

After signing 'day', smoothly transition into the O-F-F fingerspelling. The quick, horizontal drag of the 'F' emphasizes the end of the word.

3

The TV is off.

Sign 'TV', then spell O-F-F. Keep your hand relaxed as you change from the 'O' handshape to the 'F' handshape and drag it to the side.

How to Sign "Off"
The sign 'off' is fingerspelled. Press the fingertips of all fingers together to make an O hand shape. Bring the pinkie, ring, and middle fingers up to make the F hand shape. Drag the F hand shape horizontally to show there are two Fs.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This version of 'off' is a lexicalized fingerspelled word. This means it is a fully fingerspelled English word (O-F-F) that is signed so fluidly it functions as a single sign. The horizontal drag of the 'F' handshape is a natural ASL convention designed to make spelling double letters more efficient.
Signing Tips
Focus on the smooth transition between the 'O' and the 'F' handshapes. When you drag the 'F' horizontally to represent the second 'F', keep the movement small and controlled, moving slightly outward from the center of your body. Keep your hand at a comfortable height near your upper chest.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often try to sign the letter 'F' twice by opening and closing their fingers. Remember to simply hold the 'F' handshape and drag it horizontally instead. Another mistake is making the 'O' handshape too rigid; keep your fingers relaxed for a fluid transition.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Off" in a Sentence
1

Please turn the lights off.

Point to the lights, then fingerspell O-F-F as described, making sure to slide the 'F' handshape horizontally to clearly show the double letter.

2

I am taking the day off.

After signing 'day', smoothly transition into the O-F-F fingerspelling. The quick, horizontal drag of the 'F' emphasizes the end of the word.

3

The TV is off.

Sign 'TV', then spell O-F-F. Keep your hand relaxed as you change from the 'O' handshape to the 'F' handshape and drag it to the side.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why do I slide the 'F' instead of signing it twice?

In ASL, sliding or slightly bouncing a handshape is the standard way to indicate a double letter. It makes fingerspelling much smoother, faster, and easier to read than forming the exact same letter twice in a row.

Can I use this sign for turning off an electronic device?

Yes, fingerspelling O-F-F is very commonly used to indicate that an electronic device, like a light switch, computer, or television, is powered down.

Should I mouth the word 'off' while signing it?

It is common to mouth the word 'off' naturally while fingerspelling it, especially since it functions as a lexicalized sign—a fingerspelled word that is treated like a single, unified vocabulary word.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!