How to Sign "Nigeria"
To sign *Nigeria*, start by forming your dominant hand into a 'U' or 'H' handshape. Do this by extending your index and middle fingers and keeping them pressed together, while your thumb and remaining fingers are tucked securely into your palm. Bring your hand up to the side of your face, pointing your extended fingers horizontally toward your non-dominant side. Finally, gently tap the side of your index finger against your cheek, placing it right next to the corner of your mouth.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is an initialized sign, traditionally using a modified 'N' or 'H' handshape placed near the mouth. In American Sign Language, many older signs for countries were created by using the first letter of the country's English name combined with a specific location on the face or body. The placement near the mouth is a common feature in several country signs, though the exact historical origin for why this specific location was chosen for Nigeria is not definitively documented.
Signing Tips
When learning the sign for Nigeria, focus on keeping your index and middle fingers pressed firmly together to form a clear handshape. The movement should be a light, controlled tap against the cheek near the corner of your mouth, rather than a hard press. Keep your palm facing inward or slightly downward, and ensure your fingers point across your face toward your non-dominant side. Relax your shoulder and keep the motion fluid to make the sign look natural and comfortable.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake beginners make is pointing their fingers forward or downward instead of across the face. Ensure your extended fingers are pointing toward your non-dominant side when tapping your cheek. Another frequent error is using a single extended index finger, which changes the meaning entirely. Make sure both the index and middle fingers are extended and kept together. Finally, be careful not to cover your mouth completely; the tap should be placed just to the side of your lips.
Regional Variations
While the sign shown in the video is a common American Sign Language (ASL) sign for Nigeria, there is a growing, respectful movement within the global Deaf community to use indigenous signs. Many signers now advocate for using the native Nigerian Sign Language (NSL) sign for the country. Additionally, even within ASL, you might see variations where signers use a strict 'N' handshape—with the fingers pointing downward instead of across the face—while tapping the side of the chin or cheek.
Examples Using "Nigeria" in a Sentence
1I am traveling to Nigeria next week.
To express this, start by signing 'next week' to establish the timeline. Then, sign 'travel', and finish by signing 'Nigeria', tapping your extended index and middle fingers against the side of your mouth.
2My friend is from Nigeria.
Begin by signing 'my' and 'friend' to establish the subject. Next, sign 'from' by pulling your dominant index finger away from your non-dominant index finger, and conclude with the sign for 'Nigeria'.
3Nigeria is a beautiful country.
Start by signing 'Nigeria' to introduce the topic of your sentence. Then, sign 'country', and finish with the sign for 'beautiful', sweeping your hand across your face to describe the nation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this the only way to sign Nigeria?
This is a common ASL sign for Nigeria, but it is not the only one. Many people today prefer to use the indigenous sign from Nigerian Sign Language (NSL) to respect the local Deaf community. It is always a good idea to be aware of native signs when discussing foreign countries.
Does it matter which side of my mouth I tap?
Yes, it does matter! You should always tap the side of your mouth that corresponds to your dominant hand. If you are right-handed, use your right hand to tap the right side of your mouth. Crossing over to the other side of your face can make the sign awkward and harder to read.
What handshape is used for this sign?
The sign uses a modified 'N' or 'H' handshape. To form it, extend your index and middle fingers and keep them pressed together, while tucking your thumb and other fingers into your palm. This creates a flat surface with the side of your index finger to tap against your cheek.
Related ASL Signs
