How to Sign "Mission"
To sign 'mission', hold your non-dominant hand in front of you with the index finger pointing straight up and the palm facing sideways. Form an 'M' handshape with your dominant hand. Move your dominant hand forward, bringing the fingers of the 'M' handshape to touch the top of your non-dominant index finger.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is a great example of an initialized sign, which is based on the ASL sign for 'goal'. In the original sign, the non-dominant index finger visually represents a physical target, destination, or objective. The dominant hand moving toward it shows the direct path taken to reach that target. By replacing the dominant hand's shape with an 'M' handshape, the sign specifies the English word 'mission' while keeping the visual logic of aiming for a specific outcome.
Signing Tips
When signing 'mission', it helps to think of your non-dominant index finger as a steady, unmoving target. Keep it firmly planted in your signing space. The movement of your dominant 'M' handshape should be deliberate, direct, and purposeful, symbolizing a focused path toward an important objective. Make sure your eyes follow the movement of your dominant hand toward the target, which adds natural facial expression and emphasizes the importance of the mission you are discussing.
Common Mistakes
A very common mistake for beginners is using an index finger on the dominant hand instead of an 'M' handshape. Doing this changes the meaning of the sign entirely to 'goal'. It is also important to ensure your dominant hand actually moves forward to make contact with the non-dominant hand rather than just hovering in the air. Without that clear connection, the sign can look sloppy and lose its visual meaning of reaching a specific destination.
Regional Variations
While the sign shown here is widely used for a goal-oriented mission, such as a company's mission statement or a military objective, there is another common variation. In religious contexts, such as referring to a church missionary or a religious mission trip, you will often see 'mission' signed by tapping an 'M' handshape over the left side of the chest near the heart. The version you choose depends entirely on whether you are discussing a goal or a religious calling.
Examples Using "Mission" in a Sentence
1Our mission is to help people.
To sign this, start with 'OUR' by moving a cupped hand from your dominant shoulder to your non-dominant shoulder. Then, use the 'mission' sign by moving your 'M' handshape to your non-dominant index finger, followed by the signs for 'HELP' and 'PEOPLE'.
2The mission was a success.
Begin with the sign for 'mission' to establish the topic of your sentence. Then, sign 'SUCCESS' by placing both index fingers near your head and moving them upward and outward in a celebratory, looping motion. Add a positive facial expression to show the mission went well.
3What is your mission?
First, point directly to the person you are talking to for 'YOUR'. Next, sign 'mission' clearly. Finally, sign 'WHAT' by holding your hands out with palms up and shaking them slightly. Remember to furrow your eyebrows, which is the ASL grammar rule for asking 'wh-' questions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 'mission' and 'goal' in ASL?
The sign for 'goal' uses an index finger on the dominant hand pointing toward the non-dominant index finger. 'Mission' uses the exact same movement and location, but changes the dominant hand to an 'M' handshape to initialize the specific English word. Both share the same visual concept.
Can I use this sign for a space mission or military mission?
Absolutely! This sign works perfectly for a space mission, a military operation, or even a corporate mission statement. Because the sign visually conveys the idea of a specific objective or target being aimed for, it fits any context where a clear, goal-oriented task is being carried out.
Does my dominant hand have to touch my non-dominant hand?
Yes, it is highly recommended that your dominant 'M' handshape moves forward and makes physical contact with your non-dominant index finger. This clear connection emphasizes that the mission or target is the focal point and gives the sign a crisp, easily understood finish.
Related ASL Signs