How to Sign "Last Week"

Start with your non-dominant hand flat in front of you, palm facing up and slightly inward. Form a "1" handshape with your dominant hand (index finger extended). Slide your dominant index finger backward across the palm of your non-dominant hand, then continue the motion by arcing your hand backward over your dominant shoulder.

Examples Using "Last Week" in a Sentence

1

I saw her last week.

In ASL, time concepts usually go at the beginning of a sentence. Sign "last week" first to establish the timeline, followed by "I", "see", and "her".

2

Last week was very busy.

Start by signing "last week" to set the timeframe, then sign "busy" while using an intense facial expression to emphasize just how busy the week was.

3

Did you finish the homework last week?

Raise your eyebrows to indicate a yes/no question. Sign "last week" to establish when, followed by "you", "finish", and "homework".

How to Sign "Last Week"
Start with your non-dominant hand flat in front of you, palm facing up and slightly inward. Form a "1" handshape with your dominant hand (index finger extended). Slide your dominant index finger backward across the palm of your non-dominant hand, then continue the motion by arcing your hand backward over your dominant shoulder.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is a highly visual compound of two concepts. The first part uses the base sign for 'week,' where the index finger represents a row of days on a calendar sliding across the base hand. The second part incorporates the ASL timeline, moving backward over the shoulder to visually indicate that the event occurred in the past.
Signing Tips
ASL uses a spatial timeline where the past is behind your body, the present is immediately in front of you, and the future is further ahead. Make sure the backward motion over your shoulder is clear to emphasize that the week has already happened. Keep the movement fluid, combining the concepts of 'week' and 'past' into one smooth action.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake beginners make is separating the sign into two distinct, choppy words ('week' and then 'past') with a pause in between. 'Last week' should be one continuous, fluid motion. Another mistake is forgetting to point backward over the shoulder, which is crucial for showing the past tense.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Last Week" in a Sentence
1

I saw her last week.

In ASL, time concepts usually go at the beginning of a sentence. Sign "last week" first to establish the timeline, followed by "I", "see", and "her".

2

Last week was very busy.

Start by signing "last week" to set the timeframe, then sign "busy" while using an intense facial expression to emphasize just how busy the week was.

3

Did you finish the homework last week?

Raise your eyebrows to indicate a yes/no question. Sign "last week" to establish when, followed by "you", "finish", and "homework".

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to touch my palm when signing 'last week'?

Yes, your dominant index finger should lightly touch or graze the palm of your non-dominant hand as it slides across, just like in the standard sign for 'week'.

Can I use this sign to mean 'a week ago'?

Yes! 'Last week' and 'a week ago' use the exact same sign in ASL. The backward motion over the shoulder perfectly captures the concept of one week in the past.

How do I sign 'two weeks ago'?

To sign 'two weeks ago,' you use the exact same motion but change your dominant handshape to a '2' (index and middle fingers extended) as you slide across your palm and move backward.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!