How to Sign "Italian"
To sign 'Italian', form an 'I' handshape with your dominant hand by extending your pinky finger while keeping your other fingers curled into a fist. Bring your hand up near your face or forehead. Trace a cross shape in the air: first, move your hand straight down, then lift it slightly and move it horizontally across.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This is an initialized sign, meaning it uses the 'I' handshape representing the first letter of 'Italy' or 'Italian'. The cross motion traced in the air is widely believed to represent the Catholic cross, reflecting the strong historical, religious, and cultural ties between Italy and the Catholic Church.
Signing Tips
Keep your 'I' handshape clearly defined with only the pinky extended and your palm facing somewhat inward or forward. When tracing the cross, make the vertical and horizontal movements distinct and deliberate. You don't need to actually touch your face; tracing it in the air just in front of your forehead is perfectly fine.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using the index finger instead of the pinky, which changes the handshape entirely. Another frequent error is making the cross motion too large or too low on the body; keep the movement relatively small and positioned near your upper face or forehead level.
Regional Variations
While the cross motion is the most common, some signers may trace the shape of a boot in the air with an 'I' handshape, referencing the geographical shape of the Italian peninsula. Others might physically touch their forehead while drawing the cross.
Examples Using "Italian" in a Sentence
1I love Italian food.
Sign 'I', 'love', 'Italian', and then 'food'. Make sure to clearly trace the cross shape for 'Italian' before moving your hands to your mouth for the 'food' sign.
2Are you Italian?
Point to the person to sign 'you', then sign 'Italian'. Since this is a yes/no question, remember to raise your eyebrows and lean forward slightly while signing.
3I am traveling to Italy next year.
The sign for 'Italian' is also used for the country of 'Italy'. Sign 'Next-year', 'I', 'travel', 'Italy', using the same 'I' handshape and cross motion.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the sign for 'Italy' the same as 'Italian'?
Yes! In ASL, the exact same sign is typically used for both the country of Italy and the adjective 'Italian' (like the language, food, or nationality). The context of your sentence will make it clear which meaning you intend.
Do I need to physically touch my forehead?
No, it is not strictly necessary. While some signers do make light contact with their forehead when drawing the vertical line of the cross, many simply trace the cross in the air just in front of their face.
Should I use my right or left hand?
You should always use your dominant hand for one-handed signs like this one. If you are right-handed, use your right hand. If you are left-handed, simply form the 'I' handshape with your left hand and trace the cross.
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