How to Sign "I Am Not"

To sign 'I am not,' you will use the standard ASL sign for 'not.' Form an 'A' handshape with your dominant hand, keeping your thumb extended. Place the tip or pad of your thumb under your chin, then move your hand straight forward away from your face. As you make this movement, it is crucial to shake your head 'no' to convey the negative meaning. You may also start with a slight shrug or open hands to emphasize the phrase naturally.

Examples Using "I Am Not" in a Sentence

1

I am not going to the party.

Point to yourself for 'I', sign 'NOT' by pulling your thumb forward from your chin while shaking your head, and then sign 'GO' and 'PARTY'.

2

I am not tired today.

Sign 'I', then use the 'NOT' sign with a clear negative headshake. Follow this with the signs for 'TIRED' and 'TODAY'.

3

I am not a student.

Point to your chest for 'I', sign 'NOT' making sure your thumb starts directly under your chin, and finish with the sign for 'STUDENT'.

How to Sign "I Am Not"
To sign 'I am not,' you will use the standard ASL sign for 'not.' Form an 'A' handshape with your dominant hand, keeping your thumb extended. Place the tip or pad of your thumb under your chin, then move your hand straight forward away from your face. As you make this movement, it is crucial to shake your head 'no' to convey the negative meaning. You may also start with a slight shrug or open hands to emphasize the phrase naturally.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign visually suggests pushing a concept or statement away from yourself. Because it originates from the chin—a location often used for signs related to speaking, truth, or personal state—pushing the hand forward clearly indicates the rejection or negation of an idea.
Signing Tips
The non-manual marker (your facial expression and head movement) is just as important as the hand movement. Always shake your head 'no' when signing 'not.' You can also furrow your eyebrows slightly if you want to emphasize that you are definitely not doing or being something.
Common Mistakes
A common beginner mistake is forgetting to shake the head. In ASL, the headshake is a grammatical requirement for negation, not just an optional addition. Another mistake is starting the sign too low on the chest; make sure your thumb starts directly under your chin.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "I Am Not" in a Sentence
1

I am not going to the party.

Point to yourself for 'I', sign 'NOT' by pulling your thumb forward from your chin while shaking your head, and then sign 'GO' and 'PARTY'.

2

I am not tired today.

Sign 'I', then use the 'NOT' sign with a clear negative headshake. Follow this with the signs for 'TIRED' and 'TODAY'.

3

I am not a student.

Point to your chest for 'I', sign 'NOT' making sure your thumb starts directly under your chin, and finish with the sign for 'STUDENT'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to sign the word 'am' in this phrase?

No, ASL does not use 'to be' verbs like 'am,' 'is,' or 'are.' You simply sign 'I' and 'NOT.' In many conversational contexts, if the subject is already understood, you can just sign 'NOT' with a headshake.

Can I use this sign to say 'don't'?

Yes, the sign for 'not' is frequently used to mean 'don't' in phrases like 'I don't know' or 'I don't want.' However, keep in mind that some common verbs have their own specialized negative forms that blend the verb and the negation together.

Why is the headshake so important?

In ASL, facial expressions and head movements act as the grammar of the language. A negative headshake is grammatically required to make a sentence negative. Without it, your sign might look incomplete or confuse the person you are signing with.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!