How to Sign "How Old Are You"

To sign 'how old are you', start by signing 'old'. Bring your dominant hand near your chin, then pull it downward while closing your fingers into a fist, as if pulling a long beard. Next, point your index finger directly at the person to sign 'you'. Crucially, keep your eyebrows furrowed the entire time, as this is the grammatical marker for a 'wh-question' in ASL.

Examples Using "How Old Are You" in a Sentence

1

Hi, how old are you?

Sign 'hello', then transition into 'old' and 'you' while furrowing your eyebrows to ask the question.

2

I forgot, how old are you?

Sign 'I forget', then furrow your eyebrows and sign 'old' followed by 'you'.

3

My brother wants to know, how old are you?

Sign 'my brother want know', then pause slightly, furrow your eyebrows, and sign 'old' and 'you'.

How to Sign "How Old Are You"
To sign 'how old are you', start by signing 'old'. Bring your dominant hand near your chin, then pull it downward while closing your fingers into a fist, as if pulling a long beard. Next, point your index finger directly at the person to sign 'you'. Crucially, keep your eyebrows furrowed the entire time, as this is the grammatical marker for a 'wh-question' in ASL.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This phrase combines the sign for 'old', which visually represents pulling a long, wise beard, with a simple directional point for 'you'.
Signing Tips
The most important part of this phrase is your facial expression. Furrowing your eyebrows acts as the question mark for 'wh-questions' in ASL. Without it, the meaning can be lost or confusing.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is raising the eyebrows instead of furrowing them. Raised eyebrows are for yes/no questions, while furrowed eyebrows are strictly for open-ended 'wh-questions' like this one.
Regional Variations
In casual conversation, many fluent signers will drop the sign for 'you' entirely. They simply sign 'old' while making direct eye contact and furrowing their eyebrows.
Examples Using "How Old Are You" in a Sentence
1

Hi, how old are you?

Sign 'hello', then transition into 'old' and 'you' while furrowing your eyebrows to ask the question.

2

I forgot, how old are you?

Sign 'I forget', then furrow your eyebrows and sign 'old' followed by 'you'.

3

My brother wants to know, how old are you?

Sign 'my brother want know', then pause slightly, furrow your eyebrows, and sign 'old' and 'you'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to sign the word 'how'?

No, you do not need a separate sign for 'how'. In ASL, the concept is efficiently conveyed by combining the sign for 'old' with the furrowed eyebrow facial expression.

Why do I have to furrow my eyebrows?

In ASL, facial expressions provide grammatical structure. Furrowed eyebrows are the specific non-manual marker used to indicate 'wh-questions' (who, what, where, when, why, how).

Can I just sign 'old' to ask this?

Yes! If you are looking directly at the person and have your eyebrows furrowed, simply signing 'old' is perfectly understood as 'how old are you?' in context.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!