How to Sign "Eat Lunch"

To sign 'eat lunch', you will combine the signs for 'eat' and 'noon'. First, form a flattened 'O' handshape with your dominant hand and bring your fingertips to tap against your lips. Next, hold your non-dominant arm horizontally across your torso to represent the horizon. Rest your dominant elbow on the back of your non-dominant hand, keeping your dominant arm pointing straight up with a flat handshape. This second part visually represents the sun at high noon.

Examples Using "Eat Lunch" in a Sentence

1

I'm going to eat lunch now.

Point to yourself for 'I', sign 'go', and then use the 'eat lunch' compound sign. Finish by signing 'now' with both 'Y' hands brought down slightly. This is a great, simple sentence for everyday use.

2

What time do you eat lunch?

Sign 'time', point to the person for 'you', and sign 'eat lunch'. Because this is a 'wh-' question, remember to furrow your eyebrows and lean forward slightly at the end of the sentence to show you are asking a question.

3

Let's eat lunch together.

Start with the sign for 'eat lunch', then use the 'together' sign by bringing both 'A' handshapes together and moving them in a small horizontal circle. It's a friendly and inviting way to ask someone to join you.

How to Sign "Eat Lunch"
To sign 'eat lunch', you will combine the signs for 'eat' and 'noon'. First, form a flattened 'O' handshape with your dominant hand and bring your fingertips to tap against your lips. Next, hold your non-dominant arm horizontally across your torso to represent the horizon. Rest your dominant elbow on the back of your non-dominant hand, keeping your dominant arm pointing straight up with a flat handshape. This second part visually represents the sun at high noon.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is a classic example of an ASL compound, blending the literal concepts of 'eat' and 'noon' to create a new meaning. The first part is highly iconic, mimicking the natural action of bringing food to your mouth to eat. The second part is a visual metaphor for time: your non-dominant arm represents the flat horizon, and your dominant arm stands straight up to show the sun positioned at its highest point in the sky at midday.
Signing Tips
When signing 'eat lunch', focus on making the transition between the 'eat' and 'noon' segments smooth and fluid. You don't need to pause between the two signs; they should blend together into one continuous concept. Keep your non-dominant arm relaxed but clearly horizontal for the 'noon' portion to establish a strong visual 'horizon' line. Practicing the two signs separately first can help you build the muscle memory needed to combine them effortlessly in everyday conversation.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake beginners make is pointing their dominant hand forward or at an angle instead of straight up during the 'noon' part of the sign. Remember that 'noon' represents the sun directly overhead, so your fingers must point straight toward the ceiling. Additionally, be careful not to rush the 'eat' portion; ensure your fingertips actually touch or come very close to your lips before moving your arm down to form the 'noon' position.
Regional Variations
Some signers may initialize the sign for 'lunch' by tapping an 'L' handshape against the chin or side of the mouth. However, the 'eat' plus 'noon' compound is widely understood and often preferred in educational settings.
Examples Using "Eat Lunch" in a Sentence
1

I'm going to eat lunch now.

Point to yourself for 'I', sign 'go', and then use the 'eat lunch' compound sign. Finish by signing 'now' with both 'Y' hands brought down slightly. This is a great, simple sentence for everyday use.

2

What time do you eat lunch?

Sign 'time', point to the person for 'you', and sign 'eat lunch'. Because this is a 'wh-' question, remember to furrow your eyebrows and lean forward slightly at the end of the sentence to show you are asking a question.

3

Let's eat lunch together.

Start with the sign for 'eat lunch', then use the 'together' sign by bringing both 'A' handshapes together and moving them in a small horizontal circle. It's a friendly and inviting way to ask someone to join you.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to sign both 'eat' and 'noon'?

Yes, 'eat lunch' is typically a compound sign. While context sometimes allows just the sign for 'eat' to mean having a meal, combining 'eat' and 'noon' specifically clarifies that the meal is lunch, avoiding any confusion with breakfast or dinner.

Can I use an 'L' handshape instead?

Some signers do use an initialized version by tapping an 'L' handshape near the mouth. However, the 'eat' plus 'noon' compound is widely preferred and recommended for beginners because it relies on ASL's natural visual concepts rather than English letters.

Does it matter which hand I use for 'noon'?

Yes, hand dominance is important here. Your dominant hand should be the one tapping your mouth and then pointing straight up to represent the sun. Your non-dominant hand acts as the horizon line, supporting your dominant elbow during the second half.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!