How to Sign "Describe"

To sign "describe," start with both hands in "F" handshapes, where the tips of your index fingers and thumbs touch while the other three fingers remain extended. Hold your hands in front of your chest with your palms facing each other. Move your hands alternately forward and backward a few times. As one hand moves away from your body, the other should move closer, as if you are pulling out details one by one.

Examples Using "Describe" in a Sentence

1

Can you describe the suspect?

Sign "PERSON" or "SUSPECT", then use the "describe" sign while leaning forward slightly with raised eyebrows to indicate you are asking a yes-or-no question.

2

I will describe the rules to you.

Point to yourself, sign "describe" while moving your hands slightly outward toward the person you are talking to, and then sign "RULES".

3

She described the movie perfectly.

Point to the person (or sign "SHE"), sign "MOVIE", then sign "describe", followed by the sign for "PERFECT" to emphasize how well it was explained.

How to Sign "Describe"
To sign "describe," start with both hands in "F" handshapes, where the tips of your index fingers and thumbs touch while the other three fingers remain extended. Hold your hands in front of your chest with your palms facing each other. Move your hands alternately forward and backward a few times. As one hand moves away from your body, the other should move closer, as if you are pulling out details one by one.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
The "F" handshape is often used in ASL to represent precision or specific details. The alternating, back-and-forth movement of these handshapes visually represents the ongoing process of laying out those details, drawing out information, or explaining a complex concept clearly piece by piece.
Signing Tips
Keep the alternating movement smooth and rhythmic, like you are pulling a thread back and forth. Make sure your extended fingers in the "F" handshape stay relaxed but clearly visible to distinguish it from a closed fist. Maintain an expressive face depending on what you are describing.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is moving both hands forward and backward at the exact same time. Remember that the movement must be alternating—as one hand goes forward, the other should come back toward your chest. Also, avoid stiffening your wrists; keep the motion fluid and natural.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Describe" in a Sentence
1

Can you describe the suspect?

Sign "PERSON" or "SUSPECT", then use the "describe" sign while leaning forward slightly with raised eyebrows to indicate you are asking a yes-or-no question.

2

I will describe the rules to you.

Point to yourself, sign "describe" while moving your hands slightly outward toward the person you are talking to, and then sign "RULES".

3

She described the movie perfectly.

Point to the person (or sign "SHE"), sign "MOVIE", then sign "describe", followed by the sign for "PERFECT" to emphasize how well it was explained.

Frequently Asked Questions
Is the sign for "describe" the same as "explain"?

Yes, in ASL, "describe" and "explain" use the exact same sign. You rely on the context of your sentence and your natural mouth movements to clarify which specific English word you mean to convey.

Should my palms face each other or the floor?

Your palms should generally face each other, though they might angle slightly upward or downward naturally as you perform the alternating forward and backward motion. Focus more on the "F" handshape and the alternating movement.

How many times should I move my hands back and forth?

Typically, you will alternate the hands two or three times for a standard sentence. If you are emphasizing a very long, complex, or detailed description, you might repeat the movement a few extra times to show the ongoing effort.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!