How to Sign "Copy"

To sign 'copy', hold your non-dominant hand flat with the fingers pointing up and the palm facing your dominant side. Place your open dominant hand flat against the palm of your non-dominant hand. Pull your dominant hand away, bringing your fingers and thumb together to form a flattened 'O' shape as you move.

Examples Using "Copy" in a Sentence

1

I need to make a copy of this document.

Sign 'document' or 'paper', then use the standard sign for 'copy' by pulling your dominant hand away from your flat non-dominant hand. This clearly shows the action of duplicating the physical page.

2

Please don't copy my homework.

Because 'copy' is a directional sign, you can adjust its movement to fit the situation. Start the sign near your own body and pull it outward toward the other person to show that they are the ones copying you.

3

She always copies my style.

Use the sign for 'copy' moving from yourself toward the person you are talking about. This directional movement effectively indicates that they are taking or imitating your personal style, rather than you copying theirs.

How to Sign "Copy"
To sign 'copy', hold your non-dominant hand flat with the fingers pointing up and the palm facing your dominant side. Place your open dominant hand flat against the palm of your non-dominant hand. Pull your dominant hand away, bringing your fingers and thumb together to form a flattened 'O' shape as you move.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
The sign for 'copy' is highly visual and iconic, deeply rooted in the physical world. It represents the literal action of extracting or pulling information off a surface. Your non-dominant hand acts as the original document or source, while your dominant hand mimics the action of grasping that information and pulling it away to create a duplicate. This visual logic makes it easy to remember, as it perfectly captures the concept of taking something that already exists and reproducing it elsewhere.
Signing Tips
Think of your non-dominant hand as a piece of paper or a source of information. Your dominant hand is physically grabbing that information and pulling it off the page. To make your signing look natural, ensure the motion is smooth and deliberate. Remember that 'copy' is a directional sign, meaning you can change the starting and ending locations to show who is copying whom. If you are copying a document, the standard movement outward is perfect. If someone is copying your test, pull the sign from your chest toward them.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake beginners make is moving both hands during the sign. Your non-dominant hand should remain completely still as a stationary base while your dominant hand does all the pulling and closing movement. Another common error is failing to close the dominant hand completely; make sure your fingers and thumb meet to form a clear flattened 'O' shape by the end of the motion. Finally, be mindful of directionality—pulling the sign the wrong way can completely change the meaning of your sentence.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Copy" in a Sentence
1

I need to make a copy of this document.

Sign 'document' or 'paper', then use the standard sign for 'copy' by pulling your dominant hand away from your flat non-dominant hand. This clearly shows the action of duplicating the physical page.

2

Please don't copy my homework.

Because 'copy' is a directional sign, you can adjust its movement to fit the situation. Start the sign near your own body and pull it outward toward the other person to show that they are the ones copying you.

3

She always copies my style.

Use the sign for 'copy' moving from yourself toward the person you are talking about. This directional movement effectively indicates that they are taking or imitating your personal style, rather than you copying theirs.

Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'copy' a directional sign?

Yes! You can change the direction of the movement to show who is copying whom. If you pull the sign toward yourself, it means you are copying something. If you move it from yourself toward someone else, it means they are copying you.

Can this sign be used for a photocopy machine?

Yes, this sign is widely used to mean 'photocopy' or 'duplicate' when referring to papers, documents, and files. It is a versatile sign that applies equally well to physical copies from a machine and the abstract concept of imitating someone's actions or words.

Do I have to close my hand all the way?

Your fingers and thumb should come together to form a flattened 'O' shape, similar to a duck's bill or a puppet mouth. You don't need to curl them into a tight fist, but the fingertips and thumb pad should firmly touch by the end of the movement.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!