How to Sign "Afternoon"

To sign 'afternoon', bring the non-dominant arm up and across the chest. Rest the elbow of the dominant arm against the non-dominant hand. With the palm facing out, bring the arm down at the elbow so the arm is a little bit outstretched, but not entirely. The hand should fall halfway between where it would be if the elbow was bent versus if it was entirely extended.

Examples Using "Afternoon" in a Sentence

1

Good afternoon!

To sign this common greeting, first sign 'good' by moving your dominant hand from your chin down to your non-dominant hand. Then, smoothly transition into 'afternoon' by resting your dominant elbow on your non-dominant hand and lowering your arm halfway.

2

I work this afternoon.

Sign 'work' by tapping your wrists together, then sign 'afternoon'. Make sure to clearly establish your non-dominant arm as the horizon line across your chest before lowering your dominant arm to show the sun's position.

3

See you tomorrow afternoon.

After signing 'see you' and 'tomorrow', perform the 'afternoon' sign. Remember to keep your dominant palm facing outward as it drops halfway down, indicating that the sun is still up but descending.

How to Sign "Afternoon"
To sign 'afternoon', bring the non-dominant arm up and across the chest. Rest the elbow of the dominant arm against the non-dominant hand. With the palm facing out, bring the arm down at the elbow so the arm is a little bit outstretched, but not entirely. The hand should fall halfway between where it would be if the elbow was bent versus if it was entirely extended.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is highly visual and relies on the concept of the sun's position in the sky. Your non-dominant arm acts as the horizon line or the ground. Your dominant arm represents the sun itself. At 'noon', the sun is pointing straight up. As the day progresses into the 'afternoon', the sun begins its descent. By stopping your arm halfway down, you are visually showing that the sun is lowering but hasn't yet set.
Signing Tips
For a clear and natural sign, keep your non-dominant arm steady across your chest to create a strong 'horizon' line. Make sure your dominant elbow rests comfortably on the back of your non-dominant hand. The movement should be a smooth, controlled drop at the elbow. Pay close attention to where your arm stops; it should hover exactly halfway between pointing straight up and laying flat. Keep your palm facing outward the entire time.
Common Mistakes
The most common mistake beginners make is dropping the dominant arm too far down. If your arm rests completely flat against your non-dominant arm, you are signing 'evening' or 'night' instead of 'afternoon'. Another frequent error is forgetting to rest the dominant elbow on the non-dominant hand, which makes the sign look unstable or unclear. Finally, ensure your palm faces outward, not inward toward your body.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Afternoon" in a Sentence
1

Good afternoon!

To sign this common greeting, first sign 'good' by moving your dominant hand from your chin down to your non-dominant hand. Then, smoothly transition into 'afternoon' by resting your dominant elbow on your non-dominant hand and lowering your arm halfway.

2

I work this afternoon.

Sign 'work' by tapping your wrists together, then sign 'afternoon'. Make sure to clearly establish your non-dominant arm as the horizon line across your chest before lowering your dominant arm to show the sun's position.

3

See you tomorrow afternoon.

After signing 'see you' and 'tomorrow', perform the 'afternoon' sign. Remember to keep your dominant palm facing outward as it drops halfway down, indicating that the sun is still up but descending.

Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 'afternoon' and 'evening'?

The difference lies in how far your dominant arm drops. For 'afternoon', your arm stops halfway down, showing the sun is still in the sky. For 'evening', your arm drops further down until it rests horizontally, showing the sun is setting.

Does my palm need to face a specific direction?

Yes, your dominant palm should face outward, away from your body, as your arm lowers. This represents the sun shining outward. If your palm faces inward, the sign loses its visual meaning and can confuse the person you are signing with.

Do I need to sign 'good' before 'afternoon' to say 'Good afternoon'?

Yes! 'Good afternoon' is a two-word phrase in ASL. You will first sign 'good' by bringing your dominant hand from your chin to your non-dominant hand, and then immediately sign 'afternoon'.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!