How to Sign "What You Doing"
To sign "what you doing" (often glossed as DO-DO), hold both hands in front of you with your palms facing up. Extend your index fingers and thumbs while keeping your other fingers curled, then repeatedly pinch your index fingers and thumbs together. Because this is a "wh-" question, remember to furrow your eyebrows and tilt your head slightly forward while signing!
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is a classic example of a lexicalized fingerspelled word. It originated from rapidly fingerspelling the letters D-O, D-O. Over time, the quick transition between the 'D' and 'O' handshapes smoothed out into the repeated pinching motion of the index finger and thumb that we use today.
Signing Tips
Focus heavily on your facial expressions! In ASL, the grammar for a 'wh-' question (like who, what, where, or why) is shown on the face. Furrow your eyebrows and tilt your head slightly forward while pinching your index fingers and thumbs together. Keep the hand movement relaxed.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake beginners make is forgetting the facial expression. Without furrowed eyebrows, the person you are signing to might not realize you are asking a question. Another common error is pinching all of your fingers together instead of isolating just the index finger and thumb.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "What You Doing" in a Sentence
1What are you doing today?
Sign 'TODAY', followed by the 'what you doing' sign. Keep your eyebrows furrowed to indicate that you are asking a question.
2What are you doing tomorrow?
Sign 'TOMORROW', then use the 'what you doing' sign. In ASL sentence structure, the time sign typically comes at the beginning of the sentence.
3What are you doing this weekend?
Sign 'WEEKEND', then sign 'what you doing'. Remember to keep your movement relaxed and natural in your neutral signing space.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to sign 'WHAT' and 'YOU' separately?
No, you don't! This single sign is a complete concept that translates to 'What are you doing?' or 'What do we do?' Adding extra signs for 'what' and 'you' is unnecessary and makes the sentence feel unnatural in ASL.
Can I use this sign to say 'I will do my homework'?
No, this specific sign is reserved for asking questions about what is happening or what someone is doing. For statements like 'I will do my homework,' you would use a different sign for the verb 'do' or simply sign 'I HOMEWORK FINISH.'
Why do my hands have to face upwards?
Having the palms facing up is the standard orientation for this lexicalized sign. It evolved naturally from the hand position used when fingerspelling D-O repeatedly in a comfortable, conversational space.
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