How to Sign "Nana"
To sign 'nana', start with your dominant hand in an open '5' handshape, with your fingers spread apart. Place the tip of your thumb on your chin. Then, move your hand forward away from your chin in two small, bouncing arcs. This is the same sign commonly used for 'grandmother'.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is deeply rooted in ASL's spatial grammar for family members. Female signs are located on the lower half of the face, while male signs are on the upper half. The forward motion from the chin visually represents moving one generation further back in the family tree from 'mother'.
Signing Tips
Make sure your fingers stay open and relaxed in the '5' handshape throughout the sign. The forward bouncing motion is key—think of it as taking two small steps forward from the chin. Keep the movement distinct and directed outward, rather than letting your hand drop downward.
Common Mistakes
A very common mistake is simply tapping the thumb on the chin without moving the hand forward. This changes the meaning of the sign to 'mother'. Another mistake is placing the thumb on the forehead instead of the chin, which means 'grandfather' or 'papa'.
Regional Variations
While the open '5' handshape moving forward is the standard sign for a grandmother or nana, some signers use an initialized version. In this variation, they use an 'N' handshape at the chin and move it forward to specifically mean 'nana'. However, the standard version shown here is universally understood.
Examples Using "Nana" in a Sentence
1I am going to visit my nana.
Point to yourself, sign 'go', 'visit', 'my', and then sign 'nana' by bouncing your open hand forward from your chin.
2My nana loves to read.
Sign 'my', 'nana', 'love', and 'read'. Remember to keep your fingers spread in the '5' handshape for 'nana'.
3I miss my nana.
Point to yourself, sign 'miss' (tapping your chin with an index finger), 'my', and then sign 'nana'.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the sign for 'nana' the same as 'grandmother'?
Yes, in most cases, the exact same sign is used for 'nana', 'grandma', and 'grandmother'. They all use the open '5' handshape moving forward from the chin.
Why do female family signs use the chin?
In ASL, the face is divided into gendered zones for family signs. The lower half of the face (chin and jawline) is used for female relatives, while the upper half (forehead) is used for male relatives.
Do I bounce the hand once or twice?
You can do either! Moving the hand forward in one larger arc or two smaller bouncing arcs are both correct and widely accepted ways to sign 'nana' or 'grandmother'.
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