How to Sign "Mercy"
To sign 'mercy,' form both hands into an open '8' handshape by keeping your hands open and bending your middle fingers forward. Hold your hands out in front of you with your palms facing forward and slightly down. Move both hands forward in small, repeated, circular stroking motions, while showing a sympathetic or pleading expression on your face.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
The sign for 'mercy' relies on the open '8' handshape, which is a foundational handshape in ASL for words related to feelings, emotions, and physical sensitivity (such as the sign for 'feel'). The gentle, repetitive, forward-stroking motion visually represents extending a soft, compassionate touch toward someone who is suffering or in need. Together, the handshape and movement create a clear visual metaphor for offering pity, sympathy, or mercy.
Signing Tips
Facial expression is an essential component of signing 'mercy' correctly. Because this word conveys deep emotion, compassion, or a desperate plea, your face must reflect that feeling—think of a sympathetic or pleading look. Additionally, remember that 'mercy' is a directional sign. You can change the meaning by altering the movement; move your hands outward to show giving mercy, or bring them inward toward your chest to show receiving mercy.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake beginners make is keeping all their fingers straight or closing their hands into fists. It is important to ensure only your middle fingers are bent forward, creating the open '8' handshape. Another common error is signing with a blank or neutral face. Without a sympathetic or pleading facial expression, the sign loses its emotional weight and can look robotic, so always let your face match the meaning.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Mercy" in a Sentence
1The king showed mercy to the prisoner.
Sign 'mercy' moving forward from your body to indicate that you, or the subject of the sentence, are extending mercy outward to someone else.
2Please have mercy on me!
For this sentence, you would reverse the direction of the sign. Bring the open '8' handshapes inward toward your chest to show the mercy being given to you.
3She begged for mercy.
Use a strong, pleading facial expression while signing 'mercy' to convey the intensity and desperation of begging for compassion.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the sign for 'mercy' the same as the sign for 'pity'?
Yes, the sign for 'mercy' is the exact same sign used for 'pity,' 'compassion,' and 'sympathy.' The specific English translation depends heavily on the context of your sentence and the intensity of your facial expression.
Can I sign 'mercy' with just one hand?
While it is most commonly and formally signed with both hands to show deep compassion, it can sometimes be signed casually with one hand, especially if your other hand is occupied. However, using two hands is highly recommended for beginners.
How do I show that someone is showing mercy to me?
'Mercy' is a directional verb in ASL. To show someone having mercy on you, start the sign further away from your body and move the circular stroking motion inward toward your chest, rather than outward.
Related ASL Signs