How to Sign "Does"

To sign "does" (which is the same sign used for "do"), form both hands into "C" shapes with your palms facing down. Hold your hands in front of your body and swing them side to side a couple of times simultaneously. The movement should be smooth and relaxed, keeping your hands parallel as they move back and forth.

Examples Using "Does" in a Sentence

1

He does his homework.

To sign this, you would sign 'HE', then use the 'does' sign with both 'C' hands moving side to side, followed by 'HIS' and 'HOMEWORK'. This shows the physical action of completing a task.

2

She does a great job.

Sign 'SHE', 'DOES', 'GREAT', and 'WORK'. Here, the sign for 'does' emphasizes the action she is performing. Remember that ASL doesn't conjugate verbs, so 'does' uses the same sign as 'do'.

3

Does he want to go?

In ASL, helping verbs like 'does' are almost always omitted in questions. Instead of signing 'does', you would simply sign 'HE WANT GO?' while raising your eyebrows to indicate a yes/no question.

How to Sign "Does"
To sign "does" (which is the same sign used for "do"), form both hands into "C" shapes with your palms facing down. Hold your hands in front of your body and swing them side to side a couple of times simultaneously. The movement should be smooth and relaxed, keeping your hands parallel as they move back and forth.
Visual Logic(Etymology)
This sign is highly iconic and represents the general handling, managing, or performing of an activity. The 'C' handshapes moving back and forth visually mimic the active, ongoing process of working on a task or physically doing something with your hands.
Signing Tips
When signing 'does', keep your wrists relatively loose and relaxed. The side-to-side movement should come naturally from your arms and wrists moving together in unison. Make sure your palms stay facing downward throughout the entire motion, and keep your 'C' handshapes distinct so the sign is easily recognized.
Common Mistakes
A very common mistake for beginners is trying to use this sign as a helping verb in questions, like signing 'does' at the beginning of 'Does she like cats?'. In ASL, you should drop the helping verb entirely and rely on your facial expressions (raised eyebrows) to show that you are asking a question. Another physical mistake is turning the palms to face each other instead of keeping them facing down.
Regional Variations
This sign is widely used and understood across the ASL community with minimal regional variation.
Examples Using "Does" in a Sentence
1

He does his homework.

To sign this, you would sign 'HE', then use the 'does' sign with both 'C' hands moving side to side, followed by 'HIS' and 'HOMEWORK'. This shows the physical action of completing a task.

2

She does a great job.

Sign 'SHE', 'DOES', 'GREAT', and 'WORK'. Here, the sign for 'does' emphasizes the action she is performing. Remember that ASL doesn't conjugate verbs, so 'does' uses the same sign as 'do'.

3

Does he want to go?

In ASL, helping verbs like 'does' are almost always omitted in questions. Instead of signing 'does', you would simply sign 'HE WANT GO?' while raising your eyebrows to indicate a yes/no question.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to sign 'does' in questions like 'Does he like pizza?'

Usually, no. ASL frequently drops helping verbs like 'does' or 'do' in questions. Instead of translating word-for-word, you would sign 'HE LIKE PIZZA?' and raise your eyebrows to show it is a yes/no question.

Is the sign for 'does' the same as 'do'?

Yes! In ASL, verbs are not conjugated based on the subject like they are in spoken English. The sign for 'do', 'does', and even 'did' (when referring to an action) uses this exact same movement.

Can I use this sign for 'What is he doing?'

While this sign means 'to do' or 'does', the specific question 'What is he doing?' is typically signed using a different variation. That version uses both hands pinching the index fingers and thumbs together repeatedly, often referred to as the 'DO-DO' sign.

ASL is a beautiful, expressive language. Practice regularly and have fun!